摘要
精神类疾病是发病率高、对患者生活影响极大的一类疾病,在中医则指包含神志病之不寐、郁证、癫狂、痫证、烦躁等在内的疾病。《素问·生气通天论篇》云:"阳气者,精则养神。"说明人之精神有赖于阳气的温养,阳虚会导致精神疾病的发生。系统梳理了历代文献,对历代医家从温补阳气角度治疗精神疾病进行解读,并结合临床案例进行阐释。
Psychiatric diseases are a type of diseases with high incidence and great influence on the life of patients. In traditional Chinese medicine, it refers to such diseases as insomnia, depression, mania, epilepsy, irritability and so on. In the chapter of Discourse on how the generative qi communicates with Heaven from Suwen(Plain Questions), "Yang-qi,(is) essence to maintain mental tranquility",which suggests that human spirit depends on yang qi’s warmth and nourishment, and yang deficiency would lead to the disnourishment of spirit and thus give rise to psychiatric diseases. This paper systematically combed the literature of the past dynasties, interpreted the treatment of psychiatric diseases by the doctors of the past dynasties from the perspective of warming and nourishing yang qi and explained it in combination with clinical cases.
作者
郑若韵
贺娟
Zheng Ruoyun;He Juan(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102488)
出处
《现代中医临床》
2020年第2期30-33,共4页
Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81574098)
北京中医药大学新教师启动基金项目(2019-JYB-XJSJJ-001)。
关键词
阳气
精则养神
黄帝内经
精神疾病
yang qi
Jing to maintain mental tranquility
The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic
Psychiatric diseases