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多层氧化石墨烯-水泥基复合材料的力学性能与微观结构 被引量:11

Mechanical properties and microstructure of multilayer graphene oxide-cement composites
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摘要 研究了大片径多层氧化石墨烯(Graphene Oxide,GO)对水泥砂浆力学性能和微观结构的影响。发现掺入多层GO对水泥砂浆的抗压强度和抗折强度增强效果明显。随着GO掺量的增加,水泥砂浆的抗压强度和抗折强度呈现出先增大后减小的趋势。通过SEM观察其微观结构,发现GO作为载体,促使花状晶体和针状晶体等水化产物的生成,并且调节水泥的水化产物规则生长,形成致密结构。此外,GO纳米片可以形成阻止裂纹扩展的屏障,抑制裂纹在水泥砂浆中的传播,增强水泥砂浆的力学性能。相比于小片径薄层GO,大片径多层GO对水泥基材料性能的增强效果明显,经济实用性更高。 Influence of large diameter Graphene oxide(GO)on the mechanical properties and microstructure of cement mortar is studied.It is found that the doping of GO results in a significant increase in the compressive strength and flexural strength of the cement mortar.With the increase of GO content,the compressive strength and flexural strength of mortar show a trend of increase firstly and then decrease.Because GO acts as a carrier,it promotes the regular growth of cement hydration products and forms a dense structure.In addition,GO nanosheets can form barriers to prevent crack propagation,the propagation of cracks in cement mortar is inhibited,and the mechanical properties of cement mortar are enhanced.Compared with the small-diameter GO,the large-diameter multi-layer GO significantly enhances the performance of the cement-based material,but it is more economical and practical.This work provides a guide for improving the performance of cement-based composites.
作者 王奕璇 柴军瑞 曹靖 覃源 Wang Yixuan;Chai Junrui;Cao Jing;Qin Yuan(State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China,Xi’an University of Technology,710048,Xi’an,China)
出处 《应用力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期860-865,I0028,共7页 Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics
基金 国家自然科学基金(51679197) 陕西省教育厅自然科学专项(17JK0574)。
关键词 氧化石墨烯 水泥基材料 力学性能 微观结构 水泥水化晶体 graphene oxide cement mechanical properties microstructure cement hydration crystal
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