摘要
目的了解大学生对H7N9病毒感染性疾病防制知识知晓和自我防控意识情况,为在高校开展防控健康教育提供依据。方法采用分层整群抽样法对杭州师范大学507名大学生进行调查和分析。结果调查对象中,有390人(占76.9%)听说过H7N9病毒;只有35.9%知晓H7N9病毒感染性疾病是通过呼吸道传播的;认为自己有可能被感染的仅占19.7%;认为花很多精力才能找到H7N9病毒感染性疾病信息的占12.3%。结论大学生对H7N9病毒感染性疾病还不够了解,且认识不充分,应加强健康教育,并充分发挥新媒体的积极作用。
Objective To understand the knowledge and self-control awareness of college students on the prevention and control of H7N9 virus infectious diseases,and provide a basis for the prevention and control health education in colleges and universities.Methods The stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate 507 college students in Hangzhou Normal University and the results was analyzed.Results Among the surveyed subjects,390 people(76.9%)had heard of the H7N9 virus.Only 35.9%knew that the H7N9 virus infectious diseases were transmitted through the respiratory tract.Only 19.7%thought they might be infected.Only 12.3%thought they needed to spend a lot of energy and time to find the the information on H7N9 infectious diseases.Conclusion College students do not have enough knowledge about H7N9 virus infectious diseases,and they do not have enough know-ledge.Health education should be strengthened,and the positive role of new media should be given full play.
作者
朱岩
潘洪旺
苏志程
刘婷婕
ZHU Yan;PAN Hongwang;LIU Tingjie(Center for Health Statistics and Information,National Health Commission of Peoples Republic of China,Beijing,100810,China)
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2020年第2期154-157,共4页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
中国-世卫组织2018-2019双年度项目(202208906)。
关键词
大学生
H7N9病毒感染性疾病
防控教育
College students
H7N9 viral infectious diseases
Prevention and control education
