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多层螺旋CT诊断急性胸腹部创伤的临床价值研究 被引量:6

Clinical Value of Multi-slice Spiral CT in Diagnosis of Acute Thoracic and Abdominal Trauma
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摘要 目的:探讨多层螺旋CT诊断急性胸腹部创伤的临床效果。方法:选取我院2017年3月-2019年3月经过手术确诊的80例急性胸腹部创伤患者为研究对象,以抽签方式分为实验组和对照组,每组40例。对照组采用B超诊断,实验组通过多层螺旋CT诊断,比较两组的诊断效果。结果:实验组的平均诊断时间为(13.22±1.86)min,对照组为(26.44±2.05)min,实验组诊断时间明显少于对照组,组间比较有统计学价值(T=30.2056;P=0.0000;P<0.05);实验组诊出率为90%,显著高于对照组的70%,组间差异有统计学意义(X^2=5.0000;P=0.0253;P<0.05)。结论:多层螺旋CT诊断急性胸腹部创伤的准确率较高,能有效改善患者预后,为临床干预提供可靠依据,值得广泛推广和应用。 Objective:To explore the clinical effect of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of acute thoracic and abdominal trauma.Methods:Eighty patients with acute thoracic and abdominal trauma confirmed by surgery in our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into experimental group and control group by drawing lots, 40 cases in each group. The control group was diagnosed by B-mode ultrasonography, and the experimental group was diagnosed by multi-slice spiral CT. The diagnostic effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The average diagnostic time of the experimental group was(13.22 +1.86) minutes, and that of the control group was(26.44 +2.05) minutes. The diagnostic time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group. There was statistical value between the two groups(T=30.2056;P=0.0000;P<0.05);the diagnostic rate of the experimental group was 90%, significantly higher than that of the control group(70%, X^2=5.0000;P=0.0253;P<0.05);the difference between the two groups was significant(X^2=5.0000;P<0.05).Conclusion:Multi-slice spiral CT has a high accuracy in diagnosing acute thoracic and abdominal trauma. It can effectively improve the prognosis of patients and provide reliable basis for clinical intervention. It is worth popularizing and applying.
作者 王国强 Wang Guoqiang(CT Room,Pizhou People's Hospital,Pizhou,Jiangsu 221300)
出处 《现代医用影像学》 2019年第10期2174-2176,共3页 Modern Medical Imageology
关键词 多层螺旋CT 诊断 急性胸腹部创伤 临床价值 Multi-slice spiral CT Diagnosis Acute thoracic and abdominal trauma Clinical value
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