摘要
道德模范是人格化的社会道德,具有相对性和绝对性,道德模范的相对性与绝对性是辩证统一的关系。中国传统社会与现代社会道德模范的生成机制不同,传统社会依靠熟人选拔、伦理评价、"面子"思想监督;现代社会则依托于社会选拔、价值评价、舆论力量监督,传统与现代之间存在差异,新时代应实现创新转化。制度建设层面确立对善的根本追求、学习宣传道德模范常态化、保障道德模范基本权益;专家系统层面开展对道德模范评选、道德现象解释和道德苛求纠正;个人层面则要提升修养、坚守道德底线,三个层面合力构筑新时代道德模范的维护机制。
Moral model is personified social morality with relativity and absoluteness.The relativity and absoluteness of moral model are dialectical and unified.Chinese traditional society and modern society have different generation mechanisms of moral models.Traditional society relies on acquaintance selection,ethical evaluation and“face”ideological supervision;while modern society relies on social selection,value evaluation and supervision of public opinion.There are differences between tradition and modern society.The new era should realize innovation and transformation.At the level of system construction,the fundamental pursuit of good should be established,moral models should be normalized and the basic rights and interests of moral models should be protected.Expert system level carries out moral model selection,moral phenomenon explanation and moral exaction correction.On the personal side,we should enhance our self-cultivation and stick to the moral bottom line.The three levels should work together to build a maintenance mechanism for the moral model in the new era.
作者
袁光欢
YUAN Guanghuan(Marxism School of Southwest University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu Sichuan 611130,China)
出处
《四川文理学院学报》
2020年第3期40-45,共6页
Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal
关键词
道德模范
生成与维护
相对性与绝对性
moral model
formation and maintenance
relativity and absoluteness
