摘要
在全球"工业4.0"的浪潮下,东盟国家相继推出了"工业4.0"战略,各国的工业转型升级规划相继出台。东盟国家之所以推出"工业4.0"战略,旨在新的国际经济形势下应对全球价值链的重构、推进国内经济转型、摆脱"中等收入陷阱"、扭转或延缓"去工业化"进程以及重塑国际竞争力。东盟国家实施"工业4.0"战略,将迎来新工业革命所带来的机遇,但也将面临一系列严峻的挑战。由于东盟国家发展水平不同,数字基础设施相对落后,技术条件较为欠缺,各国劳动市场也面对"工业4.0"智能制造的巨大冲击,新工业技术和全球价值链重构将引发跨国公司调整现有的投资布局",工业4.0"可能加大区域内的"数字鸿沟"和发展差距。
Under the wave of the fourth industrial revolution, ASEAN countries have launched the "Industry 4.0" strategy,aiming to cope with the reconstruction of global value chain under the new international economic situation, promote the domestic economic transformation, get rid of the middle-income trap, reverse or delay the "deindustrialization" process, and reshape the international competitiveness. The implementation of the "Industry 4.0" strategy by ASEAN countries will usher in opportunities brought by the new industrial revolution, but they will also face many development obstacles and external shocks. Members of the association of southeast Asian nations have different levels of development, the digital infrastructure development lags behind, the labor market is ill-prepared, all of those have the huge negative impact on intelligent manufacturing. And new industrial technology and global value chain reconstruction will trigger a multinational companies to adjust the existing investment layout, which may increase the "digital divide" and the development gap of the whole area of "Industry 4.0".
作者
王勤
温师燕
Wang Qin;Wen Shi-yan
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期36-43,150,共9页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目“东南亚地区发展格局与趋势及‘一带一路’的战略选择”(16JJD790030)
2018年教育部人文社会科学研究专项“‘一带一路’与东盟共同体的战略对接研究”(18JF099)的阶段研究成果。
