摘要
“江山之助”是刘勰在《文心雕龙·物色》篇中提出的一个重要的文学命题,该命题主要论述了自然景物与文学创作的关系,诗人从景物的触发中产生独特的感受,表现在具体的文学作品之中。随着历史的发展,后人不断从更多的方面对文学与自然环境的关系问题进行思考,从而赋予了该命题更加丰富的内涵。刘勰在此篇中揭示了宋齐以来山水诗在描写自然景物上的问题不足,包含有对当时的玄言、山水文学进行劝诫的深层含义。实际上,一篇优秀的文学作品,不仅要有由物而生发的真情实感,还要依靠恰到好处的文辞修饰,这样才符合文学观的审美要求,称得上文质俱佳的作品。
“The Assistance to the Country”is an important literary proposition put forward by liu Xie in The Literary Mind and Carving of Dragons·Wu se,which mainly discusses the relationship between natural scenery and literary creation.The author vividly depicts his feeling aroused by observing nature in his works.With the development of history,later generations continue to think about the relationship between literature and the natural environment from a variety of aspects,thus endowed the proposition with richer connotations.In this essay,Liuxie reveals the shortcomings of landscape poetry in describing natural scenery since the Song and Qi Dynasties,including the deep meaning of exhorting the metaphysical language and landscape literature at that time.In fact,an excellent literary work should not only have the true feeling generated by the material,but also rely on proper literary decoration,so as to meet the aesthetic requirements of literature view,and can be called a classical work.
作者
李静雯
Li Jingwen(Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies,Shandong University,Jinan 250100 China)
出处
《西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2020年第2期28-32,共5页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2019年度河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划(人文社科类)(2019-cx-011)。
关键词
刘勰
《文心雕龙》
江山之助
宋齐文风
文质俱佳
Liu Xie
The Literary Mind and Carving of Dragons
The Assistance to the Country
Style of Writing in Song and Qi Dynasties
Classical Work