摘要
以赣南地区为例,构建了旅游发展与区域经济2个子系统,通过层次分析法及熵权法主客观相结合赋权法计算2个系统的综合评价指数,采用耦合度模型及耦合协调度模型对研究区进行耦合度及耦合协调度分析,就不同类型耦合提出相关优化对策.结果表明:赣南各地区旅游发展水平及区域经济水平差异较大,耦合度及耦合协调度总体处于较低水平,旅游发展与区域经济互动性不强.耦合度主要分为2种阶段:磨合阶段、拮抗阶段,耦合协调度主要分为5种类型:良好协调旅游—区域经济同步型、基本不协调旅游—区域经济同步型、基本不协调旅游发展滞后型、基本不协调区域经济滞后型、严重不协调旅游发展滞后型.对赣南地区18个县市区旅游发展与区域经济的耦合关系进行分析,有利于更精准地推动旅游业对区域经济的提升,对解决区域贫困有重要的理论与实践意义.
Taking 18 counties of Ganzhou as an example,this paper constructs two subsystems of tourism development and regional economy,and calculates the comprehensive evaluation index of the two systems by the analytic hierarchy process and the entropy weight method.The coupling degree model and coupling coordination degree model were used to analyze the coupling and coupling coordination degree in the study area,and relevant optimization countermeasures were proposed for different types of coupling.The results show that The level of tourism development and regional economic levels in different regions of Gannan are quite different,Coupling and coupling coordination are generally at a low level,The interaction between tourism development and regional economy is not strong;Coupling degree can be divided into two stages:run-in stage and antagonism stage;Coupling coordination degree can be divided into five types:well-coordinated tourism——regional economic synchronization,basically uncoordinated tourism——regional economic synchronization,basically uncoordinated tourism lagging behind,basically uncoordinated regional economic lagging behind,and seriously uncoordinated tourism lagging behind.An analysis of the coupling relationship between tourism development and regional economy in the 18 counties in Gannan area is conducive to more accurate promotion of tourism to the regional economy and has important theoretical and practical significance for solving regional poverty.
作者
黄瑛
徐祥明
林珠琳
钟正
HUANG Ying;XU Xiangming;LIN Zhulin;ZHONG Zheng(School of Geography and Environmental Engineering,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《赣南师范大学学报》
2020年第3期91-96,共6页
Journal of Gannan Normal University
基金
国家自然科学基金(41301226)
赣南师范大学研究生创新基金(YXC18A041)。
关键词
旅游发展
区域经济
主客观赋权法
耦合协调
tourism development
regional economy
objective and subjuective synthetic approach
coupling coordination
