摘要
目的:检验临床护士灾害护理能力评估工具的信度、效度。方法:以国际护士理事会(ICN)灾害护理能力框架为指导,查阅文献,并通过德尔菲法进行专家咨询,形成灾害护理能力评估工具。运用方便抽样法对723名临床护士进行问卷调查,采用内部一致性检验、重测信度、内容效度、相关分析、探索性因子分析检验评估工具的信度、效度。结果:评估工具共包含4个一级指标,9个二级指标、55个三级指标,总Cronbach’sα系数0.974,重测信度系数为0.999,内容效度指数为0.93,各一级指标与总体的相关系数在0.805~0.951之间,探索性因子分析共提取出4个因子,累计方差贡献率达到56.529%。结论:本研究研制的护士灾害护理能力评估工具,具有良好的信度、效度,可用于评估临床护士灾害护理能力水平。
Objective:To test the Nurse’Disaster Nursing Competency Evaluation Tool’s reliability and validity for clinical nurses.Methods:Based on the ICN Framework of Disaster Nursing Competencies,the Nurses’Disaster Nursing Competencies Evaluation Tool was developed by literature review and Delphi expert consultation.A total of 723 nurses were selected by convenience sampling to examine the reliability and validity of the tool.Results:The nurses’disaster competencies evaluation tool contained four first-level indexes,nine second-level indexes and 55 third-level indexes.The result of the clinical measurement showed that Cronbach’sαcoefficient of the whole tool was 0.974;the test-retest reliability after two weeks was 0.999.In addition,content validity index of the scale was 0.93;the correlation coefficient between firstlevel indexes and the whole tool ranged from 0.805 to 0.951;the construct validity was validated by factor analysis and the four factors’cumulative variance contribution rate was up to 56.529%.Conclusion:The Nurses’Disaster Nursing Competency Evaluation Tool has good reliability and validity.It can be applied to measure the clinical nurses’disaster nursing competency.
作者
王恒
成翼娟
胡秀英
WANG Heng;CHENG Yijuan;HU Xiuying(Department of Anesthesiology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第3期388-392,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
关键词
护士
灾害护理评估
信度
效度
nurses
disaster nursing assessment
reliability
validity
