摘要
粮食最低收购价政策是国家为保护农民利益、保障粮食市场供应实施的粮食价格调控政策。长期以来中国粮食市场价格低迷,严重挫伤了粮农的生产积极性。为保护粮农利益,稳定粮食市场价格和市场供给,中国出台了粮食最低收购价政策。围绕中国粮食最低收购价政策,对该政策提出的背景、目标以及内容等进行了深入剖析;在此基础之上,围绕安徽省粮食最低收购价政策的实施,探讨了小麦最低价收购价政策在安徽地区执行的情况及效果,并指出了其中存在的主要问题,提出了进一步完善粮食最低收购价政策的建议。
The minimum grain purchase prices policy is a grain price regulation policy implemented to protect the interests of farmers and guarantee the grain market supply.The low market price of grain in China for a long time has seriously dampened farmers'enthusiasm of grain production.In order to protect the interests of grain farmers and stabilize the market price and supply of grain,China has introduced the policy of minimum grain purchase prices.Focusing on China's minimum grain purchase prices policy,an in-depth analysis of the background,objectives and contents of the policy was made.On this basis,the implementation of minimum grain purchase prices in Anhui province was discussed,the implementation of minimum wheat purchase price in Anhui province was discussed,the main problems were pointed out,and suggestions to further improve the minimum grain purchase prices policy were put forward.
作者
张环
Zhang Huan(Economics&Management School,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206)
出处
《农业展望》
2020年第3期7-10,38,共5页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
北京新农村建设研究基地智库建设项目。
关键词
最低收购价政策
粮食
小麦
市场供给
分品级收购
安徽省
minimum purchase prices policy
grain
wheat
market supply
acquisition by variety and grade
Anhui province