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超越干涉主义,医疗也需要考虑“疾病耐受性”——兼论中医药介入新冠肺炎救治的新思考

Beyond Interventionism,Consideration of "Disease Tolerance" for Treatment:A New Thinking on the Intervention of Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of COVID-19
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摘要 部分新冠肺炎患者死因,确与炎症风暴等有关,而炎症风暴的产生,在一定程度上与现代医学干涉主义的一味对抗性治疗思路有关。引进"疾病耐受性"概念,认为提升机体耐受性也是应对病态时常用且有效之机制;重视这类机制,或许能在对抗性措施外,寻找到新的防范及缓解疾病反应的途径。此外,借"疾病耐受性"概念来分析中医药应对新冠肺炎疗效之机制,提出中医药可能不一定直接抗衡病因,也可能包括调动机体耐受性,减轻不适,以使机体更好地适应病态;在不同病理阶段下,中医药常运用不同思路与原则应对。这些,值得高度重视。 In the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),the patients’ death causes are related to inflammatory storm,which is partly due to the interventionism of modern medicine.By introducing the concept of "disease tolerance",it is considered that improving the tolerance of the body is also a common and effective mechanism in dealing with pathological diseases.By focusing on this area,we may be able to find new ways to prevent and mitigate the disease response in addition to antagonistic measures.The author uses the concept of "disease tolerance" to analyze the effective mechanism of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in the treatment of COVID-19.The author considers that TCM not only directly counteracts the etiology,but also involves mobilizing the body’s tolerance to better adapt to the disease.In different pathological stages,different ideas and principles of TCM are applied.All of these deserve great attentions.
作者 孙增坤 何裕民 SUN Zeng-kun;HE Yu-min(Institute of Science Technology and Humanities,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)
出处 《医学与哲学》 2020年第8期12-16,共5页 Medicine and Philosophy
关键词 新型冠状病毒肺炎 中医治疗 疾病耐受 COVID-19 therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine disease tolerance
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