摘要
乡村文化对乡村生活理念、居住格局和生产方式等具有强大的引导和支撑作用,是实施乡村振兴战略的根和魂。因地制宜实施乡村文化振兴战略,需要与物质文明、精神文明等变迁相适应的文化变迁。以青海民和县杏儿乡7个自然村为例,在文化交融视域下探析乡村文化的变迁,提出为适应工业化城镇化背景下乡村社会内源性和外源性发展,应在时代变迁中凸显文化的区域特色、乡土特色和民族特色,在传承和创新中对乡村“原生型”“关联型”“碎片元素型”活态文化功能进行整体性提升。在尊重多族群主体性、相融性和多样性的基础上,形成“整合-展示”“吸纳-交融”“整体-活态”的文化传承与变迁路径。
Rural culture has a strong spiritual power and support for rural life ideas,living patterns and production methods,and is the root and soul of implementing the rural revitalization strategy.Revitalizing and inheriting rural culture is a practical need to maintain the diversity of Chinese culture and make it richer and more vibrant.Implementing the strategy of revitalizing rural culture according to local conditions requires cultural changes that are compatible with changes in material civilization,spiritual civilization,institutional culture,and behavioral culture.Taking 7 natural villages in Xing’er township,Qinghai as examples,the discussion of rural cultural revitalization in the context of cultural integration is to adapt to the changes in the endogenous and exogenous development factors of rural society under the background of industrialized urbanization.Highlighting the regional,local,and ethnic characteristics of culture is conducive to the overall improvement of the living cultural functions of rural“native”,“associative”,and“fragmental element”in inheritance and innovation.On the basis of respecting the subjectivity,integration and diversity of multi-ethnic groups,a cultural heritage and change path of“integration display”,“absorption blend”and“integrity living”was formed.
作者
王振杰
宗喀·漾正冈布
WANG Zhenjie;Yongdrolk K.Tsongkha(Center for Studies of Ethnic Groups in Northwest China,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730020,China)
出处
《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期154-160,共7页
Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDB116)。
关键词
乡村文化
文化交融
乡村振兴
民族地区
rural culture
cultural blending
rural revitalization
ethnic regions
