摘要
新冠肺炎疫情下,因为法律依据不足,市域政府在疫情信息公开时会面临公众知情权与隐私权冲突的难题:公开患者、疑似患者、密切接触者和武汉归来人员的详细信息会侵犯其隐私权,不公开又可能会损害社会公众的生命权和健康权。依法权衡两者所代表的法益后,应依据比例原则,强制公开患者、疑似患者、密切接触者和武汉归来人员信息中防控疫情所必需的部分,以维护公共卫生安全。市域政府做好疫情治理中的信息公开工作,必须制定地方性法规、依法治理、完善程序和加强监督。
In the case of the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic,the municipal government will face the conflict between the public’s right to know and the right to privacy when the information of the epidemic is disclosed because it cannot be relied on the legislation.Disclosuring detailed information of patients,suspected patients,close contacts and people returning from Wuhan will violate their privacy,and the non-disclosure will damage the life and health of the public.After measuring the legal benefits represented by the two sides,the information of patients,suspected patients,close contacts and people returning from Wuhan should be made public according to the principle of proportion,so as to maintain public health security.To do a good job in the disclosure of information in the control of epidemic diseases,the municipal government must formulate local legislation,control according to law,improve procedures and strengthen supervision.
出处
《河南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期74-81,共8页
Henan Social Sciences
基金
江苏高校“青蓝工程”
连云港市“521高层次人才培养工程”
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“新时代市域社会治理法治化研究”(2019SJA1610)。
关键词
市域
重大疫情
公众知情权
隐私权
公开
Urban Areas
Major Rpidemic
the Public’s Right to Know
the Right to Privacy
Disclosure
