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“灭敌人耳目”:中共华北抗日根据地的打狗运动 被引量:4

“Eliminating Enemy's Spies:”The CPC's Dog-Eliminating Campaign in CPC's North China Resistance Bases during the War of Resistance
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摘要 中共在华北抗日根据地开展的打狗运动是其与民众发生关系的一个交汇点,据此可以看到战争状态下中共民众动员的特质。打狗运动起因于中共人员行动的隐蔽性问题,对隐蔽性的需求又与中共和日军整体的对抗形势有关。在打狗运动中,中共首先遇到的难题是民众动员问题,面对民众的种种顾虑、不满,中共运用其娴熟的群众工作经验化解了难题,在打狗的执行和对相关问题的处理上也充分照顾到了民众情绪。打狗运动不能单纯理解为一个自然成功的案例,而是中共面对困境做出决策、付诸实施并取得成功的又一实例。 The CPC's Dog-Eliminating Campaign in the Resistance Bases in North China was an intersection of its relations with the people,which reflected the characteristics of the CPC to mobilize the people in the state of war.The Dog-Eliminating Campaign was caused by the covert nature of the CPC members'actions,and the demand for the concealment was also relating to the overall confrontation situation between the CPC and the Japanese Army.In the Dog-Eliminating Campaign,the first problem encountered by the CPC was the mobilization of the people.In the face of all kinds of concerns and dissatisfaction,the CPC used its skilled experiences for mass works to solve the difficulties,and fully took care of the public mood in the implementation of dog-eliminating and the handling of related problems.The Dog-Eliminating Campaign cannot be understood as a case of natural success,but as another example of the CPC's decision-making,implementation and success in the face of difficulties.
作者 宋弘 Song Hong
出处 《抗日战争研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第1期57-66,M0003,共11页 Studies of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
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