摘要
近年来,泰国建筑文化的泰国性(Thai-ness)不仅是泰国建筑师自觉讨论并用设计语言回应的议题,也逐渐进入国内及国际视野。清迈是泰国的第二大城市,也是泰国北部经济政治文化中心,虽然泰国的地区发展极不平衡,资本基本上集中于曼谷地区,但是清迈以其独特的兰纳文化背景及旅游好感度逐渐发展为一个尺度特别、建筑风格特殊的中小城市。其建筑文化形成一种传统性、创新性、多元性与包容性并存的态势,本文对其三个方面--形态、材料、建构理念的发展现状进行了概括性总结,发掘其可用于借鉴的方面。
In recent years,the Thai-ness of Thai architectural culture is not only a topic that Thai architects consciously discuss and respond with design language,but also gradually enter sthe domestic and international perspective.Chiang Mai is the second largest city in Thailand and the economic,political,and cultural center of northern Thailand.Although Thailand’s regional development is extremely uneven,and its capital is basically concentrated in Bangkok.Chiang Mai has gradually developed into a small city with special scale and special architectural style due to its unique Lanna cultural background and tourism preference.Its architectural culture has formed a trend of coexistence of tradition,innovation,diversity and inclusiveness.This paper gives a general description of its development status in three parts:form,material and construct concepts,and explores the aspects that can be used for a reference.
作者
张均可
杨毅
Zhang Junke;Yang Yi(Faculty of Architecture and City Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2020年第4期96-100,共5页
Urbanism and Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51468025)。
关键词
泰国性
泰国建筑
清迈
当代建筑
Thai-ness
Thai architecture
Chiang Mai
contemporary architecture
