摘要
为探讨自我雇佣是否更能促进农民工融入城市,本文以2013年国家卫生和计划生育委员会全国流动人口动态监测调查数据为依据,以自我雇佣为城市融合核心解释变量,基于经济融合、城市定居意愿、社会融合3个维度进行考量分析。发现农民工融入城市的类型和能力差异较大,自我雇佣是一种可能实现的、向上流动的就业方式,更有利于农民工融入城市。
In order to explore whether self-employed migrant workers can better promote their integration into the city,based on the data of the National Health and Family Planning Commission’s dynamic monitoring of floating population(2013),this paper takes self-employment as the core explanatory variable of urban integration,and considers and analyses the three dimensions of economic integration,settlement willingness and social integration.It finds that there are great differences in the types and abilities of migrant workers to integrate into the city.Self-employment is a possible way to achieve upward mobility of employment,which is conducive to the integration of migrant workers into the city.In view of the positive role of self-employment in the integration of migrant workers into the city,the removal of institutional environmental barriers,the formation of a support system,and the construction of an interactive integration platform to support their self-employment activities are conducive to promoting“urbanization of people”.
作者
周建华
张丽芳
ZHOU Jianhua;ZHANG Lifang
出处
《世界农业》
CSSCI
2020年第4期112-119,143,共9页
World Agriculture
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“代际转换背景下老一代农民工去向图景及其政策回应研究”(17BSH147)。
