摘要
通过问卷调查和个体访谈获取生态移民对新村和新活动空间的心理感知数据,用Logistic回归模型对移民新村村民满意度的影响因素进行探析。研究结果显示:生态移民对移民新村和新的活动空间较满意;学历、距农业产业园区距离、安置区坡度、距灌渠距离等因素对满意度存在显著影响;人均耕地面积、供水供电情况、年龄、家庭年收入等因素对满意度存在较强影响。建议生态移民安置后续工作重视生态移民青少年学历教育,鼓励和支持农业产业园区发展,完善农田灌溉设施,关注45岁以上生态移民就业问题。
To obtain the psychological awareness data of ecological immigrants on new villages and new activity spaces through questionnaires and individual interviews,the satisfaction perception of the villagers in the new migrant village and its influencing factors were analyzed by using the Logistic regression model.The results showed that ecological immigrants were satisfied with the new immigrant villages and new activity space;the level of education,the distance from the agricultural industrial zone,the slope of resettlement area and the distance from the irrigation channel had significant influences on the satisfaction;the per-person cultivated land area,water and power supply,age,annual household income had strong impacts on satisfaction.It was suggested that the subsequent work for ecological migration was pay attention to the education of young people and boost agricultural industrial zone.In addition,the government should improve the irrigation facilities and concentrate on the employment of ecological immigrants over 45 years old.
作者
沈培培
李建华
余国良
杨春白雪
SHEN Pei-pei;LI Jian-hua;YU Guo-liang(College of Resources and Environmental Science,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021;Institute of Environmental Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2020年第8期66-71,共6页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41361031)。
