摘要
龙溪羌语的程度副词不仅可以修饰形容词,还可以直接修饰动词。程度副词修饰形容词表示属性的程度高低,修饰动词可以表示动词的论元所指称事物的数量多少,动作发生的频率高低或时间长短。
The paper analyzes the relationship between the event structure and degree structure so as to discuss the semantic features of adverb-verb construction in Longxi(龙溪)Qiang(羌).The degree adver bs in Longxi(龙溪)Qiang(羌)not only can modify adjectives,but also modify verbs directly.Degree ad verbs modifying adjectives indicates the degree of properties;degree adverbs modifying verbs expresses the quantity of the referents,the frequency and duration of actions.This article is based on the frame work of verb classes and thematic relation(Van Valin 2005)to analyze the event structures of verbs,a nd to combine the event structures and the degree structures of verbs on the basis of the theory of in cremental theme proposed by Dowty(1991).
作者
郑武曦
ZHENG Wu-xi(School of Chinese Language and Literature,South China Normal University,Guangzhou Guangdong,510006,China)
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期110-119,共10页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国民族语言形态句法类型学研究”(18ZDA298)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“羌语语篇连贯的认知研究”(18YJC740148)。
关键词
程度副词
动词种类
事件结构
等级结构
龙溪羌语
Degree adverb
Verb type
Event structure
Degree structure
Longxi(龙溪)Qiang(羌)