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新型微电解材料预处理退浆废水研究 被引量:2

Pretreatment of Desizing Wastewater with a Novel Micro-electrolytic Material
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摘要 使用铁铝碳为基础材料制成新型微电解材料,以聚乙烯醇(PVA)模拟废水为研究对象,筛选出最佳处理工艺参数为:在曝气条件下,反应时间60 min、进水pH为5、材料一次投加量465 g/L。通过处理实际退浆废水,比较了此新型微电解材料与市售产品的性能,新型微电解材料出水的CODCr和PVA去除率分别为48.7%和36.7%,BOD5/CODCr为0.32;而市售材料出水的CODCr和PVA去除率仅为15.3%和11.7%,BOD5/CODCr为0.19。采用混凝和微电解技术预处理实际退浆废水,再联合活性污泥法处理后,最终出水CODCr去除率为85.4%,PVA去除率为66.2%. A new type of micro-electrolytic material based on iron,aluminum and carbon was employed in this research.Taking polyving akohol simulated wastewater as the research subject,optimum processing parameters were discovered as follows:under the condition of aeration,the reaction time was 60 min,the wastewater pH value was 5,and the material dosage was 465 g/L. Compared with commercially available products,the removal rates of CODCr and PVA by the novel microelectrolytic material were 48.7% and 36.7%,respectively,and the BOD5/CODCr ratio was 0.32,while the effluent removal rates of CODCr and PVA by the commercially available micro-electrolytic material were only 15.3% and 11.7%,respectively,and the BOD5/CODCr ratio was only 0.19. Coagulation and micro-electrolysis were employed as pretreatment methods for desizing wastewater. Combined with the activated sludge process,the effluent removal rates of CODCr and PVA were 85.4% and 66.2%,respectively.
作者 李桂菊 郭丽芹 贾蕊宁 谢婧怡 李丽 LI Guiju;GUO Liqin;JIA Ruining;XIE Jingyi;LI Li(College of Marine and Environmental Sciences,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;Tianjin Marine Environmental Protection and Rehabilitation Engineering Center,Tianjin 300457,China)
出处 《天津科技大学学报》 CAS 2020年第2期51-56,共6页 Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology
基金 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(201810057007)。
关键词 新型微电解材料 聚乙烯醇 退浆废水 可生化性 novel micro-electrolytic material polyving akohol desizing wastewater biodegradiability
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