摘要
近年来,家庭暴力下受虐妇女犯罪案件的量刑具有轻缓化的趋势。“受虐妇女综合症”和被害人过错是导致杀夫案中受虐妇女量刑轻缓化的重要原因。通过分析“受虐妇女综合症”的特征,论证了其可以从轻、减轻量刑的原因以及法律依据。被害人过错作为从轻、减轻量刑的考虑因素,“责任分担理论”和“谴责性降低理论”是其理论依据。运用循证方法,通过建立案例库,扩大法官考量被害人过错的经验范围,从而解决此类案件量刑失衡的问题。
In recent years,penalty mitigation has been a tendency in the conviction of husband-killing cases caused by domestic violence.“Battered Women Syndrome”and the victim’s fault attribute to penalty mitigation.By analyzing the characteristics of the“Battered Women’s Syndrome”,the paper demonstrates that the victim’s fault is considered as the reason for mitigation,and the theory of“liability appointment”and“the theory of reducing condemnation”is the theoretical basis.Problems of imbalance in such convictions could be solved by using evidence-based methods,with the establishment of a case database hoping to expand the judge’s experience in measuring the victim’s fault.
作者
刘立霞
刘蕊
LIU Lixia;LIU Rui(College of Humanities and Law,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China)
出处
《燕山大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2020年第2期43-50,共8页
Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Science
基金
河北省社会科学基金项目“刑事案件事实认定原则与方法研究”(HB18FX023)阶段性成果。
关键词
家庭暴力
杀夫
受虐妇女综合症
被害人过错
量刑轻缓化
domestic violence
husband killing
battered women syndrome
litigant fault
penalty mitigation
