摘要
代谢综合征(MS)是心脑血管疾病的危险因素,并且随社会发展呈现日益增多的趋势。流行病学提示,静坐行为与MS具有相关性,并可能独立于体力活动增加MS的患病风险。但静坐时长尚无统一的指导标准,并且不同静坐行为的形式和性质对MS的影响不同。另外,静坐行为对MS各组分也有影响,可以增加肥胖、高血压、糖尿病的患病风险。静坐行为影响MS患病可能有独立于体力活动的生物学机制,目前的研究存在5种假说,但具体并更深层次的机制尚待进一步研究。
Metabolic syndrome(MS)is a risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,and it is increasing with the development of society.Epidemiology suggests that sedentary behavior is associated with MS,and may increase the risk of MS independent of physical activity,but there is no united guideline standard for sedentary time.And the effects of different forms and properties of sedentary behavior on MS are different.In addition,sedentary behavior also affects the components of MS,which may increase the risk of obesity,hypertension and diabetes.There might be biological mechanisms of the relationship between sedentary behavior and MS independent of physical activity.In current research,there are five hypotheses,but the specific and deeper mechanisms need further studies.
作者
陈贝贝
赵楠
汤旭磊
CHEN Beibei;ZHAO Nan;TANG Xulei(The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Department of Endocrinology,the First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《医学综述》
2020年第7期1369-1373,共5页
Medical Recapitulate
基金
甘肃卫生行业科研计划项目(GSWST2010-03)。
关键词
代谢综合征
静坐行为
糖尿病
肥胖
胰岛素抵抗
Metabolic syndrome
Sedentary behavior
Diabetes
Obesity
Insulin resistance