摘要
在以非人格化交易为主的现代经济活动中,作为正式合同实施机制的司法体系的质量是否会影响企业间的分工活动?制度经济学的理论分析对此持肯定观点,大量的经验分析也得到了相同的结论,本文利用中国地级市的律师事务所数量作为司法质量的代理变量对该命题再次进行了经验检验。同时,为了有效控制过往经验分析中存在的内生性问题,根据1991年中国高校法学专业的设置情况,构造了地区法律教育资源指数作为司法质量的工具变量。结果表明,总体上,如果司法质量提升10%,则该地区的企业间专业化分工程度提高3.36%;并且在能够更好地参与全球市场的沿海省份城市,司法质量提升对分工的促进效应更大。
In modern economic activities,does the quality of the judicial system as a formal contract implementation mechanism affect the division of labor among enterprises?The theoretical analysis of institutional economics holds a positive view on this.A large number of empirical analyses have also reached the same conclusion.This paper uses the number of law firms in prefecture-level cities in China as the proxy variable of judicial quality to test the proposition again.The results show that,on the whole,if the judicial quality is improved by 10%,the inter-firm specialization will increase by 3.36%at a significant level,and that in cities of coastal province that can better participate in the global market,the improvement of judicial quality has a greater effect on the division.
作者
黄少卿
郑凯
王惟
HUANG Shao-qing;ZHENG Kai;WANG Wei(Antai College of Economics and Management,SJTU,200030;Glorious Sun School of Business and Management,Donghua University,200051,China)
出处
《学习与探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期92-101,176,共11页
Study & Exploration
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于市场导向的创新体系中政府作用边界、机制及优化”(18ZDA115)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“破解‘索洛悖论’:企业组织互补性视角下信息技术影响中国企业生产率研究”(71973096)。
关键词
司法质量
企业间分工
合同执行
法律教育资源
营商环境
Judicial Quality
Inter-firm Specialization
Contract Enforcement
Legal Education Resources
Business Environment