摘要
目的探讨肺部真菌感染的影像学表现。方法回顾性分析30例肺部真菌感染者的影像学表现,其中15例X线检查,15例采用螺旋CT联合胸部X线诊断,分析其影像学表现。结果30例患者中检测出毛霉菌10例,白色念球菌8例,隐球菌和胞浆菌各6例;X线检查阳性9例(占60%),以大小不同范围的阴影为主;联合CT检测阳性13例(占86.67%),CT表现以肺实变影、磨玻璃影、结节影为主,分别占53.33%、26.67%、20%。两组检测结果比较无统计学意义(χ^2=2.73,P>0.05)。结论采用螺旋CT联合X线诊断能够早期发现肺部真菌感染的病变。
Objective To investigate the imaging manifestations of pulmonary fungal infections.Methods The imaging findings of 30 patients with pulmonary fungal infection were retrospectively analyzed.Among them,15 were X-ray examinations and 15 cases were diagnosed by spiral CT combined with chest X-rays.Results Among the 30 patients,10 were Mucor mold,8 were Candida albicans,6 were Cryptococcus and cytoplasmic bacteria,9 were X-ray positive(60%),and the shadows were different in size.CT results were positive in 13 cases(86.67%).CT manifestations were mainly pulmonary consolidation,ground glass,and nodular shadow,accounting for 53.33%,26.67%,and 20%,respectively.There was no significant difference in the test results between the two groups(χ^2=2.73,P>0.05).Conclusion Spiral CT combined with X-ray diagnosis can detect lung fungal infections early.
作者
刘涛
LIU Tao(Hedong District Zhimadun Health Center of Linyi City,Linyi 276023,China)
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2020年第2期97-98,共2页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
螺旋CT联合胸部X线诊断
肺部真菌感染
临床价值
Spiral CT combined with chest X-ray diagnosis
Pulmonary fungal infection
Clinical value
