摘要
本文对《安徽大学藏战国竹简》(一)中与"浴""芋""肖""■""■"等字形相关的字际关系、字词关系进行了进一步探讨。简文中"浴"为{谷}专字,不宜视为"谷"字增繁异体。"芋"字为楚文字"华"特有的省简写法,不宜视为"芋头"之"芋"字的通假。"■"为宵夜字本用,或隶定作"肖",与《说文·肉部》"肖"非一字,战国秦文字中从"月"与从"肉"混同。"■"为"召速"义专字。"■"为"宿"字楚文字异体写法,简文中通假为"夙",字表中应入"宿"字头下。
This paper makes further investigation on the relationships between Chinese characters and those between Chinese characters and words related with these fi ve graphs,i.e.浴,芋,肖,,in Volume One,Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Collected by Anhui University[《安徽大学藏战国竹简(一)》].浴is the special character for the word{谷}and shouldn’t be regarded as the variant form of谷as added component.芋is the special omitted form of华in Chu characters,and shouldn’t be taken as the phonetic loan character芋of the word yutou(芋头).is the original usage of xiaoye(宵夜)and might be transferred to the offi cial script肖that is diff erent from the character肖in Shuowen,radical肉(《说文·肉部》),characters of the radical月are confused with that of the radical肉in Qin characters of the Warring States.is the special character of the meaning zhaosu(召速).is the variant form of宿in Chu characters and used as the phonetic loan character of夙on bamboo slips,and it should be classifi ed into the group of宿character in the character table.
出处
《汉字汉语研究》
2020年第1期6-11,50,124,共8页
The Study Of Chinese Characters And Language
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“出土春秋文献语料库建设及语词汇编”(18AYY016)的阶段性成果。
关键词
异体字
用字
同形字
通假
variant characters
usage of character
homograph
phonetic loan
