摘要
汽车的碰撞安全问题是汽车行业一直重点关注的问题之一,开展汽车结构的耐撞性设计已成为提升车辆碰撞安全性的重要手段。文章对国内外汽车结构耐撞性设计与优化的研究成果进行回顾与总结,鉴于碰撞过程的强非线性与众多设计准则相互耦合等特性,重点对近似多目标耐撞性优化方法及其应用进行综述,并分析存在的问题和进一步深入研究的方向。
The automotive crash safety problem is one of the issues that have been highly concerned in automotive industry.Conducting the crashworthiness design for automotive structure has become an effective way to improve vehicle crash safety.In this paper,a state-of-the-art review and summarization is presented on the domestic and foreign researches of crashworthiness design and optimization for automotive structure.Due to the characteristics of the strong nonlinearity of crash process coupled with many design criteria,the approximate multi-objective crashworthiness optimization method and its applications are highlighted,as well as analyzed the existing problems and the direction of further research.
作者
高丰岭
战楠
卜晓兵
李向荣
郑艳婷
Gao Fengling;Zhan Nan;Bu Xiaobing;Li Xiangrong;Zheng Yanting(CATARC Automotive Test Center(Tianjin)Co.,Ltd,Tianjin 300300)
出处
《汽车实用技术》
2020年第5期104-106,共3页
Automobile Applied Technology
基金
中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司共性基础技术研究课题(TJKY1920010)资助。
关键词
汽车结构
耐撞性设计
多目标优化
代理模型
Automotive structure
Crashworthiness design
Multi-objective optimization
Metamodel