摘要
唐宋是中华原典创新的第二个高潮,诗人们在学习《史记》的基础之上固本拓新,在以《史记》为诗词创作题材的同时,还将司马迁的心路历程、人格德行、行游天下、秉笔直书等方面作为学习榜样。他们笔下的司马迁形象高大而神圣、真实而崇高、多才而悲壮!"司马迁文亚圣人",司马迁是以唐宋八大家为代表的文学家们学习的榜样。"马迁信史炳丹青",唐宋诗人都认为司马迁是一代"良史","论笃惟昌黎伯,史法止太史公"。
Tang and Song dynasties are the second climax of the innovation of the original Chinese classics. On the basis of learning Historical Records, the poets set up a solid foundation for innovation. While taking Historical Records as the theme of poetry creation, they also set an example in Sima Qian’s mental course, personality and virtue, traveling around the world, and writing straight. In their works, Sima Qian’s image has been tall and holy, true and noble, versatile and tragic. The main performance is: "Sima Qian as Great Literary Sage". Sima Qian is a good example for the writers represented by the eight great writers of Tang and Song dynasties. "Sima Qian’s history is brilliant." Poets in Tang and Song dynasties all thought that Sima Qian was a "great historian" and that "faithfulness in writing should be Han Yu and establishment of laws of writing history should be Sima Qian".
作者
梁中效
LIANG Zhongxiao(Cultural Research Center of Two Hans and Three Kingdoms,Shaanxi University of science and Technology,Hanzhong 723001,China)
出处
《渭南师范学院学报》
2020年第3期1-7,共7页
Journal of Weinan Normal University
关键词
唐宋诗词
司马迁形象
文亚圣人
信史彪炳
Tang and Song poetry
image of Sima Qian
Great Literary Sage
splendid achievements in history
