摘要
目的探讨叙事护理对增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变(PDR)患者负性情绪和生活质量的影响。方法选取2017年1月~2018年10月期间我院门诊80例PDR患者作为研究对象,将患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用叙事护理进行心理干预,比较两组患者焦虑和抑郁评分、护理满意度、治疗依从性及低视力者生活质量量表评分。结果观察组患者焦虑、抑郁评分分别为(48.33±3.06)分和(47.38±3.09)分,显著低于对照组的(56.18±4.94)分和(55.65±3.53)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理满意度、治疗依从性、低视力者生活质量量表评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用叙事护理对PDR患者进行心理干预,能显著改善患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪,提高护理满意度和治疗依从性,从而提高视觉和生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of narrative nursing on negative emotion and quality of life in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR).Methods 80 patients with PDR were enrolled in our hospital from January 2017 to October 2018.The patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 40 cases in each group.The control group was received routine nursing.The observation group was used narrative nursing interventions on the basis of the treatment of the control group.The anxiety and depression scores,nursing satisfaction,treatment adherence,and low-visual quality of life scores were compared between two groups.Results The anxiety and depression scores of the observation group were(48.33±3.06)and(47.38±3.09),respectively,which were significantly lower than those of the control group(56.18±4.94)and(55.65±3.53),respectively.Nursing satisfaction,treatment compliance,and low vision life quality scale score in the observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological intervention with PDR patients with narrative nursing can significantly improve anxiety and depression,improve nursing satisfaction and treatment compliance,and improve vision and quality of life.
作者
费芳琴
彭雪花
王丽娜
杨卫华
FEI Fangqin;PENG Xuehua;WANG Lina;YANG Weihua(Department of Nursing,the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou 313000,China;School of Nursing,Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou 313000,China;Department of Ophthalmology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou313000,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2020年第4期174-177,共4页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省公益技术研究计划项目(LGF18H120003)
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ18F020002)
浙江省医药卫生科研项目(2018PY066)。
关键词
叙事护理
增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变
焦虑
抑郁
Narrative nursing
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
Anxiety
Depression