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田中外交在东北——以1927—1929年的“满蒙悬案”交涉为中心

Tanaka Diplomacy in Northeast--Centering on Negotiations in Menchu-Mongolia Suspended Cases(1927-1929)
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摘要 1927—1929年"满蒙悬案"交涉是田中外交及其满蒙积极政策在东北的推演。此次交涉中,田中外交呈现出多方参与、多地进行、多线并进的特点。尽管日本各参与者在解决"满蒙悬案"、贯彻东方会议的目标上是一致的,但在具体策略和路径上却意见不一,造成日本交涉中一定程度的无序状态。"满蒙悬案"交涉涉及奉系基本利益,张作霖、张学良两代奉系政权均无意做出全面让步,不能满足日本要求。最终,田中外交未能实现既定目标,奉系与日本的矛盾持续激化。 From 1927 to 1929,the negotiations in the“Manchu-Mongolia suspended cases”between Japan and China were a demonstration of Tanaka Giichi’s diplomatic policy.Tanaka's diplomacy was characterized by multi-party participation,multi-place and multi-line progress.Although all the Japanese participants were consistent in resolving the Manchu-Mongolia suspended cases and implementing the objectives of the Oriental Conference,they had different opinions on specific strategies and paths,which resulted in the disordered state in Japanese negotiations to some extent.The negotiations in Manchu-Mongolia suspended cases involved the basic interests of Feng Xi warlords,so Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Xueliang did not intend to make comprehensive concessions to meet the requirements of Japan.Ultimately,Tanaka's diplomacy failed to achieve his given goals and the contradiction between Feng Xi and Japan got continuously intense.
作者 易丙兰 Yi Binglan
出处 《兰台世界》 2020年第3期132-135,111,共5页 Lantai World
关键词 田中外交 “满蒙悬案” 张作霖 张学良 九一八事变 Tanaka diplomacy Manchu-Mongolia suspended cases Zhang Zuolin Zhang Xueliang the September 18th Incident
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参考文献3

  • 1吉林省社会科学院《满铁史资料》编辑组编..满铁史资料[M].北京:中华书局,1979:4册.
  • 2辽宁省档案馆编..中华民国史资料丛稿 电稿 奉系军阀密信[M].北京:中华书局,1985:337.
  • 3毕万闻主编..张学良文集 1[M].北京:新华出版社,1992.

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