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MRI和MRA诊断椎动脉型颈椎病的价值观察

The value of MRI and MRA in the diagnosis of cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type
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摘要 目的 探究磁共振成像(MRI)和磁共振血管成像(MRA)在椎动脉型颈椎病(CSA)诊断中的应用价值。方法 回顾性分析2018年1-12月本院收治的100例CSA患者(研究组)及50例体检正常者(对照组)的临床资料,均行颈椎MRI与椎动脉MRA检查。对比两组诊断异常率、MRI和MRA分型结果。结果 研究组颈椎MRI、椎动脉MRA异常率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);MRI、MRA颈椎分型分布差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 MRI、MRA检查能够较为准确判断椎动脉的正常与异常,能直观的显示颈椎的整体结构及椎动脉的走行,对于CSA的诊断可提供有价值的参考。 Objective To investigate the value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)and magnetic resonance angiography(MRA)in the diagnosis of cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type(CSA).Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with CSA and 50 patients with normal physical examination from January to December 2018 were analyzed retrospectively.Cervical MRI and vertebral artery MRA were performed.The abnormal rate of diagnosis and the results of MRI and MRA classification were compared between the two groups.Results The abnormal rate of cervical MRI and vertebral artery MRA in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The distribution of MRI and MRA cervical type was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions MRI and MRA could accurately judge the normal and abnormal of vertebral artery,and directly display the whole structure of cervical vertebra and the course of vertebral artery.It could provide valuable reference for the diagnosis of CSA.
作者 冯锡洪 邓素荣 FENG Xi-hong(Jiangmen people's hospital affiliated to Southern Medical University Jiangmen,Guangdong,529000,China.)
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2019年第24期3063-3065,共3页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词 磁共振成像 磁共振血管成像 椎动脉型颈椎病 诊断 MRI MRA Cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type Diagnosis
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