摘要
目的探究孕前双亲身体质量指数(BMI)、母孕期体质量增值以及其交互作用对新生儿体质量的具体影响。方法抽取2018年2月—2019年10月期间本院定期进行产检的260例产妇为研究对象,统计全部产妇的孕前BMI、孕前丈夫BMI、孕期体质量增值以及新生儿体质量等相关信息,分析不同孕前BMI、孕期增重及二者交互作用对新生儿体质量的实际影响。结果260例产妇中分娩的新生儿中有28例低体质量儿(10.77%)、190例正常体质量儿(73.08%)、42例巨大儿(16.15%),三组新生儿的孕前双亲BMI、母孕期增重对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);孕前双亲BMI、母孕期增重与新生儿体质量之间的关系呈正相关,之间未发现明显的交互作用。结论孕前双亲BMI、母孕期增重可对新生儿体质量造成一定的影响,但之间无交互作用。
Objective To explore the BMI of parents before pregnancy,the weight increment of mothers during pregnancy and the specific effect of their interaction on the weight of newborns.Methods 260 cases of parturient women who were regularly examined in our hospital from February 2018 to October 2019 were selected as the research objects.The data of BMI before pregnancy,BMI of husband before pregnancy,weight increment during pregnancy and weight of newborn were collected,and the actual effects of different BMI before pregnancy,weight increment during pregnancy and their interaction on the weight of newborn were analyzed.Results There were 28 low birth weight infants(10.77%),190 normal birth weight infants(73.08%)and 42 giant infants(16.15%)in 260 parturients.There were significant differences in BMI of parents before pregnancy and weight gain of mothers during pregnancy among the three groups(P<0.05).There was no significant interaction between BMI of parents before pregnancy and weight gain of mothers during pregnancy.Conclusion BMI of both parents before pregnancy and weight gain of mother during pregnancy can affect the weight of newborn,but there is no interaction between them.
作者
潘永梅
魏红艳
魏丽
印佳静
PAN Yongmei;WEI Hongyan;WEI Li;YIN Jiajing(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xiantao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Xiantao Hubei 433000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2020年第8期103-106,共4页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
身体质量指数
孕期增重
交互作用
新生儿体质量
影响因素
不良结局
body mass index
weight gain during pregnancy
interaction
neonatal weight
influencing factors
adverse outcomes
