摘要
广东省顺德区H村级工业园,作为“污染类邻避设施”的聚集地,在发展初期并未受到周边居民的反对,反而在现阶段的升级改造中面临多方阻力,表现出与传统邻避现象截然不同的发展路径。本文从集体行动理论视角出发,以H村级工业园区改造为背景,通过对访谈资料进行质性分析,得出影响整个事件的三大关键因素:“污染类邻避设施”风险的不确定性、当地政府沟通决策机制的公开透明、个体理性的策略,其中个体理性作为核心要素发挥关键作用,体现出不同主体在个体理性选择下,会采取不同的策略,无法在意识及行动层面达成一致,造成了集体行动的困境。
H village-level industrial park in Shunde district,Guangdong province,as a gathering place of“pollution-type nimby facilities”,is not opposed by surrounding residents in the early stage of development,but faces various obstacles in the current upgrading and transformation,showing a completely different development path from the traditional nimby phenomenon.From collective action theory perspective,this study based on the H village industrial park transformation,the interview data are qualitative analysis,including three key factors affecting the whole event:uncertainty of“avoid pollution adjacent facilities”risk,the local government decision-making mechanism of public communication and transparency,and the strategy of individual rationality.The individual rationality as the core elements plays a key role,reflecting different strategies of the different main body under the individual rational choice.It is unable to agree in consciousness and action level,causing the dilemma of collective action.
作者
张瑾
郑林宏
孙岩
Zhang Jin;Zheng Linhong;Sun Yan(College of Philosophy and Sociology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan,Shanxi,030000,China)
出处
《石家庄铁道大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第1期63-68,共6页
Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University（Social Science Edition）
基金
国家社会科学青年基金项目“城镇化背景下基督教传播与乡村社会变迁研究”(18CSH004)
山西省2019年度研究生教育创新计划项目“农村地区父辈因婚致贫的现象及其形式机制”(2019SY059)。
关键词
村级工业园改造
集体行动
邻避现象
个体理性
village-level industrial park reconstruction
collective action
nimby phenomenon
individual rationality
