摘要
《论语·先进》所载孔子赞同“曾晳之志”其事,应发生在孔子晚年结束周游列国之后。并结合新出《彭子射浴缶》自铭为“御缶”例,考订篇中“浴乎沂”也即“御乎沂”、为“在沂河边演奏音乐”之意。孔子对“曾晳之志”的赞同,和他晚年绝意仕途的心态有关。
According to the records of Lunyu.Xianjin,Confucius agreed with Zengxi in the aspiration discussion.This event should have happened in the late years of Confucius when he had concluded his travelling around the states.And combining with the newly-found paper“Pengzi She Yufou”(彭子射浴缶),which was self-titled“Yufou”(御缶),we believe that the sentence of“yu hu yi(浴乎沂)”in the chapter of Xianjin is the same with that of“yu hu yi(御乎沂)”,meaning“playing music by the riverside of Yi”.Confucius s agreement with Zengxi has something to do with his thorough desperation of official career in the late years of his life.
作者
熊贤品
XIONG Xian-pin(School of History and Culture,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,Hunan,China)
出处
《学术探索》
2020年第3期6-11,共6页
Academic Exploration
关键词
论语
孔子
曾晳之志
浴乎沂
彭子射御缶
浴缶
Lunyu
Confucius
Zengxi zhi zhi
yu hu yi
Pengzi She Yufou
yufou
