摘要
为筛选出适合云南干热河谷区域种植的脐橙品种,引进福本脐橙、纽荷尔脐橙、红肉脐橙、伦晚脐橙和早红脐橙等5个脐橙品种进行观察比较。结果表明,福本脐橙树势强健,适应性强,产量高,口感风味尚佳,11月上旬成熟;早红脐橙口感偏甜,细嫩化渣,在9月下旬即可成熟,为极早熟品种;伦晚脐橙树势强盛,适应能力强,产量高,果实酸甜,成熟期在2月下旬;纽荷尔脐橙、红肉脐橙与在其它产区相比,产量偏低,果实品质相对较差,成熟期均在11月份。
In order to select good varieties of navel orange[Citrus sinensis(L.)Osbeck]suitable for planting in the dry hot valley of Yunnan,five navel orange varieties introduced for planting:'Fukumot','Newhall','Cara cara','Lane late'and'Zaohong'were planted in a trial field to observe and compare their performance.The results showed that naval orange variety'Fukumot'was high in growth vigor,adaptability and high yield with good taste,and matured in the early November.The variety'Zaohong'had sweet taste and tender flesh with less fiber,and it matured in late September and is a very early variety.The variety'Lane late'was high in growth vigor,adaptability and yield with sweet and sour taste,and it matured in late February.The varieties'Newhall'and'Cara cara'yielded low with poor fruit quality in the dry hot valley when compared with the same varieties in other areas,and these varieties all matured in November.
作者
杨虹霞
王绍华
刘红明
袁晓慧
高俊燕
付小猛
毛加梅
岳建强
龙春瑞
YANG Hongxia;WANG Shaohua;LIU Hongming;YUAN Xiaohui;GAO Junyan;FU Xiaomeng;MAO Jiamei;YUE Jianqiang;LONG Chunrui(Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baoshan,Yunnan 678000;Longling Hengguantaida Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd,Baoshan,Yunnan 678000)
出处
《热带农业科学》
2020年第1期28-34,共7页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
基金
现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系柠檬综合试验站建设专项(No.CARS-27)
云南省科技厅重点新产品计划项目(No.2015BB006)
云南省科技厅重点研发计划(科技入滇专项)项目(No.2018IB013)
云南省柠檬产业化技术创新团队(No.2017HC023)
关键词
脐橙
云南
干热河谷
引种
navel orange[Citrus sinensis(L.)Osbeck]
Yunnan
dry hot valley
introduction for planting
