摘要
目的探讨医学生手机依赖与亲子依恋、情绪调节自我效能感的关系。方法采用便利抽样,选取2019年4~7月南京医科大学260名医学生进行调查。采用一般资料调查问卷、手机依赖指数量表(MPAI)、亲子和同伴依恋量表(IPPA)、情绪调节自我效能感量表(RES-C)进行测量。结果医学生手机依赖得分为(46.66±12.18)分,其中17.4%医学生为手机依赖者;不同焦虑状态的医学生手机依赖得分比较,差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01);相关分析显示,手机依赖与母子疏离、父子疏离呈正相关(P<0.01),与管理消极情绪自我效能感呈负相关(P<0.05)。情绪自我效能感与母子依恋、母子信任、母子沟通、父子依恋、父子信任、父子沟通均呈正相关(P<0.01);情绪自我效能感与母子疏离、父子疏离均呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论医学生手机依赖与亲子依恋、情绪调节自我效能感存在相关关系。
Objective To explore the relationship between mobile phone addiction,parental attachment and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in medical students.Methods A total of 260 medical students from Nanjing Medical University from April to July 2019 were selected by convenient sampling method.General information questionnaire,the mobile phone addiction index(MPAI),the inventory of parent and peer attachment(IPPA)and emotion regulation self-efficacy scale(RES-C)were used for measurement.Results The score of mobile phone addiction of medical students was(46.66±12.18)points,among which 17.4%of medical students were mobile phone addiction.There was a statistically significant difference in mobile phone addiction scores among medical students with highly different anxiety states(P<0.01).Correlation analysis showed that mobile phone addiction was positively correlated with mother-child alienation and father-child alienation(P<0.01),and negatively correlated with regulatory emotional self-efficacy(P<0.05).Regulatory emotional self-efficacy was positively correlated with mother-child attachment,mother-child trust,motherchild communication,father-son attachment,father-son trust,father-son communication(P<0.01).Regulatory emotional self-efficacy was negatively correlated with mother-child alienation and father-child alienation(P<0.01).Conclusion Mobile phone addiction is correlated with parent-child attachment and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in medical students.
作者
丁晓彤
阚厚铭
李现文
林玉华
DING Xiaotong;KAN Houming;LI Xianwen;LIN Yuhua(College of Nursing,Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 211166,China;Department of Pain,SIR RUN RUN Hospital Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 211166,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2020年第6期58-61,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
江苏省优势学科建设工程三期项目（苏政办发[2018]87号）
南京医科大学“课程思政及师德师风专项”（KCSZ2019009）
南京医科大学校哲学社会科学发展专项项目（2018ZSY001）
关键词
医学生
亲子依恋
手机依赖
情绪调节自我效能感
Medical students
Mobile phone addiction
Parental attachment
Regulatory emotional self-efficacy
