摘要
改革开放四十多年来,伴随着经济的快速发展,中国的农村社会结构发生了剧烈变迁,其中较为显著的是大量农村家庭成员外出务工,从而带来了家庭社会关系的断裂和社会空间的分离。较男性而言,女性受到的影响更为突出。通过对河南一个扶贫车间的案例进行研究,本文发现:近几年由政府、企业和村庄社区所共建的扶贫车间,为农村妇女社会空间的再造提供了一种可能路径,但从社会保障和社会福利等角度看,扶贫车间仍然存在一些缺陷和提升空间。
Over the past 40 years since the reform and opening up policy that have witnessed the rapid economic development,China’s rural social structure has undergone drastic changes. One of the most significant changes is the migration of a large number of young and middle-aged laborers to cities and thus leads to the separation of social relations and social space of those families. Compared with men,women have suffered more. Through the case study of a poverty alleviation factory in Henan Province,this paper finds that the emergence of the poverty alleviation workshop jointly built by the government,enterprises and village communities in recent years provides a possible path for the reconstruction of rural women’s social space,but at the same time,we should be aware that from the perspective of social security and social welfare,there are still some defects in the poverty alleviation workshop and there is space to improve for rural women’s well-being.
作者
陆继霞
吴丽娟
李小云
LU Ji-xia;WU Li-juan;LI Xiao-yun(College of Humanities and Development Studies,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)
出处
《妇女研究论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期36-46,共11页
Journal of Chinese Women's Studies
基金
全国工商联“万企帮万村精准扶贫行动模式案例研究”项目的支持
关键词
工业资本
空间
扶贫车间
妇女
industrial capital
space
poverty alleviation factory
women