摘要
[目的/意义]厘清政府开放数据公众初始接受行为影响因素层级关系,有助于提高政府开放数据公众接受度与使用效率,为我国政府开放数据相关政策的制定与完善提供理论支持。[方法/过程]基于情境理论和专家调查法提炼出影响政府开放数据公众初始接受行为的13个因素,利用解释结构模型辅助建模,构建政府开放数据公众初始接受行为影响因素的关系结构模型。[结果/结论]结果显示,政府开放数据公众初始接受行为影响因素的关系结构模型包含5个层级,可划分为3个层次:表象层、中间层与根本原因层。表象层包括系统资源、任务紧急程度与平台操作;中间层包括需求明确程度、任务主题、信息意识、信息知识、信息能力;根本原因层包括文化程度、年龄、政策法规、社会影响与平台设计。
[Purpose/significance]The hierarchical relationship of the factors affecting the initial public acceptance behavior of government open data is clarified,which can improve the public acceptance and use efficiency of government open data.It can also provide theoretical support for the formulation and improvement of the government's open data related strategy.[Method/process]Based on the situational theory,13 factors affecting the initial public acceptance behavior of government open data were extracted by the expert survey method.Using the model of interpretation structure model,the relationship structure model of the factors affecting the public acceptance of government open data was constructed.[Result/conclusion]The results show that,the relationship structure model of the public acceptance of government open data includes 5 levels,which can be divided into 3 levels:representation layer,intermediate layer and fundamental layer.The representational factors include system resources,task urgency,and platform operations;the intermediate factors include requirements clarity,task topics,information awareness,information knowledge and information capabilities;the fundamental factors include education,age,policies and regulations,social influence and platform design.
作者
段尧清
周密
尚婷
Duan Yaoqing;Zhou Mi;Shang Ting(School of Information Management,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079;Hubei Data Governance and Intelligent Decision Research Center,Wuhan 430079)
出处
《图书情报工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期4-12,共9页
Library and Information Service
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“基于全生命周期的政府开放数据整合利用机制与模式研究”(项目编号:17ATQ006)研究成果之一。
关键词
政府开放数据
公众初始接受行为
解释结构模型
情境理论
government open data
initial public acceptance behavior
interpretation structure model
situational theory
