摘要
现代西方伦理学、社会学都从各自理论视角出发对传统的"共同体"进行了满怀追忆色彩的回访,由此构成了"生命共同体"生成的逻辑起点。整体主义站在"整体优先于个体"的立场上对个体主义进行了嘲讽,而个体主义则从"个体的固有价值"视角进行了反击,二者的论争构成了"生命共同体"发展的逻辑主线。从整体与个体相融合的视角出发,引入中国传统生态伦理范式,消除分歧,整合思想;从中国生态文明建设实践出发,消除困境,开展行动,是超越西方生态伦理学"生命共同体"思想的可行路径。
Modern western ethics and sociology have made retrospective visits to the traditional "community" from their respective theoretical perspectives. This constitutes the logical starting point for the formation of "life community". Holism mocks individualism from the standpoint that "life community" takes precedence over individual life. Individualism, on the other hand, makes a strong counterattack from the perspective of "the intrinsic value of the individual". The argument between the two constitutes the logical main line of the development of "life community". From the perspective of integration of the holism and the individual, we can introduce the traditional Chinese ecological ethics paradigm, eliminate differences and integrate ideas. Starting from the practice of ecological civilization construction in China, we can eliminate the predicament and carry out actions. This is a feasible way to surpass the thought of "life community" in western ecological ethics.
作者
王宽
秦书生
WANG Kuan;QIN Shusheng(School of Marxism,Liaoning University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110036;School of Marxism,Northeastern University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110016)
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期94-100,共7页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
2017年辽宁省社科项目“习近平生态民生建设思想及其中国实践研究”（项目编号:L17CKS005）
2017年辽宁省教育厅人文社科项目“马克思恩格斯生态文明思想及其在中国的传承与发展”（项目编号:WQN201710）
2017年辽宁大学社科基金青年项目“中国共产党生态文明建设思想的历史演进”（项目编号:LDQN2017002）
