摘要
目的探讨红光照射联合伐昔洛韦及护理干预在糖尿病合并带状疱疹患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年4月至2019年3月我院收治的118例糖尿病合并带状疱疹患者作为研究对象,根据治疗方式的不同将其分为对照组和联合组,各59例。两组患者均进行护理干预,其中对照组患者采取伐昔洛韦进行治疗,联合组患者在对照组基础上采取红光照射进行治疗。比较两组患者临床疗效、症状控制时间及不良反应发生情况。结果联合组的临床总有效率为94.92%,明显高于对照组的74.58%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。联合组止疱时间、结痂时间、疼痛缓解时间、疼痛基本消失时间均明显短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。联合组患者的不良反应总发生率为5.08%,明显低于对照组患者的23.73%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予糖尿病合并带状疱疹患者红光照射联合伐昔洛韦治疗以及护理干预,疗效较佳,能明显改善患者的临床症状,减少不良反应。
Objective To explore the application effect of red light irradiation combined with valaciclovir and nursing intervention in diabetic patients with herpes zoster. Methods One hundred and eighteen diabetic patients with herpes zoster admitted in our hospital from April 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the research objects. According to the different treatment methods, the patients were divided into control group and combined group, with 59 cases in each group. The patients of both groups were given nursing intervention. In addition, the patients in the control group were treated with valaciclovir, and the patients in the combined group were treated with red light irradiation on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy, symptom control time and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results The total clinical effective rate in the combined group was 94.92%, which was significantly higher than 74.58% in the control group(P <0.05). The time of blister stopping, scab forming, pain relieving and pain disappearing in the combined group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P <0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the combined group was 5.08%, which was significantly lower than 23.73% in the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion The red light irradiation combined with valaciclovir and nursing intervention applied to patients with diabetes mellitus and herpes zoster can get better therapeutic effect, significantly improve the clinical symptoms and reduce adverse reactions.
作者
董怡君
DONG Yi-jun(Xi'an Fourth Hospital,Xi'an 710001,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2020年第4期149-150,168,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
红光照射
糖尿病
带状疱疹
护理干预
伐昔洛韦
red light irradiation
diabetes mellitus
herpes zoster
nursing intervention
valaciclovir