摘要
人巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)是普遍存在的β-人疱疹病毒,也称为人疱疹病毒5型,CMV诱导的肝损伤的临床表现在患者之间有很大的差异,除了能导致一些轻微症状,例如轻度肝肿大或转氨酶水平升高,其亦可导致中度和重度疾病,例如肝炎、肝硬化、肝癌。CMV诱导的肝损伤临床表现的多样性使得其临床诊断变得较为困难,本文将就CMV导致的肝脏相关疾病作一概述,以期对临床诊疗提供一定帮助。
Human cytomegalovirus(CMV)is a ubiquitousβ-human herpesvirus,also known as human herpesvirus type 5.The clinical manifestations of CMV-induced liver injury vary widely among patients,except for some mild symptoms such as mild enlargement of liver or elevated levels of transaminase,it can also cause moderate and severe disease such as hepatitis,cirrhosis,and liver cancer.It is particularly difficult to make a diagnosis due to the diversity of clinical symptom caused by CMV.This article summarized the liver-related diseases caused by CMV,in order to provide some help for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者
海静
罗和生
HAI Jing;LUO Hesheng(Department of Gastroenterology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China)
出处
《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》
CAS
2020年第2期224-228,共5页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
关键词
巨细胞病毒
肝炎
肝癌
肝硬化
肝移植
Cytomegalovirus
Hepatitis
Liver cancer
Cirrhosis
Liver transplantation
