摘要
以桂林某高校学生公寓楼顶层的3间学生宿舍为调查对象,对其夏季室内外温湿度、室内空气流速、室内黑球温度等参数进行了现场测试,同时以问卷形式调查了学生对室内热环境的主观热感觉。通过对测试的参数及热舒适的影响因素进行分析,结果表明:长廊式结构导致宿舍通风散热效果差,长廊两端的宿舍热环境相比中间部分宿舍有一定的差异,绝大部分学生对室内热环境有较强的适应性,会通过一些适应性行为来改善自身热感觉。本研究旨在为桂林高校宿舍热环境的研究和改善提供参考。
The three student dormitories on the top floor of a student apartment building in Guilin were the subject of the survey, and the parameters of indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity, indoor air flow velocity and indoor black ball temperature were measured on the spot, and the subjective thermal feeling of the students’ indoor thermal environment was investigated in the form of a questionnaire. Through the analysis of the parameters of the test and the influence factors of thermal comfort, the results show that the corridor structure leads to poor ventilation and cooling effect of dormitory, the dormitory thermal environment at both ends of the corridor has some differences compared to the middle part of the dormitory, the vast majority of students have a strong adaptability to the indoor thermal environment, will improve their own heat feeling through some adaptive behavior. The purpose of this study is to provide reference for the study and improvement of the hot environment of the dormitory in Guilin University.
作者
姜春宏
李倍宇
JIANG Chun-hong;LI Bei-yu
出处
《节能》
2019年第12期23-28,共6页
Energy Conservation
基金
广西自然科学基金面上项目（项目编号：2018GXNSFAA138071）
关键词
高校宿舍
自然通风
长廊式结构
热舒适
university dormitory
natural ventilation
gallery structure
thermal comfort
