摘要
对国内外有关金钱与幸福感关系实证研究成果的文献进行分析,研究发现金钱和主观幸福感(SWB)的关系是一条呈边际递减趋势的曲线;金钱和幸福感之间有显著但微弱的相关;收入增加并不能保证幸福感的增加;影响个体幸福感的主要是个人的金钱欲望和社会比较(收入排名,社会地位排名)、物质主义、适应水平、品味能力以及消费方式等;金钱作为一种社会资源,有时可以起到社会支持作用(如镇痛效应),可以影响人的自尊水平,但也会增加对他人的排斥感,减少助人行为。
By analyzing the literature about the relationship between money and happiness at home and abroad,we draw a conclusion that the relationship between money and subjective well-being(SWB)is a curve with a decreasing marginal trend;there is a significant but weak correlation between money and SWB;increasing income does not guarantee an increase in happiness at the same time;those main factors that affect individual SWB are money desire,social comparison(income ranking and social status ranking),materialism,adaptation,savoring ability and consumption pattern.Money may be a social resource,which sometimes possibly substitute for social support(e.g.helping reduce the pain and distress),and affect people's self-esteem,but it can also increase the sense of rejection of others and reduce helping behaviors.
作者
杜林致
陈雨欣
齐红梅
DU Lin-zhi;CHEN Yu-xin;QI Hong-mei(School of Management, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;Academic Affairs Office Party School of the Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730030, China)
出处
《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期127-135,共9页
Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目:青年金钱崇拜的心理机制研究(14BSH079)
关键词
金钱
金钱心理
主观幸福感
money
money psychology
subjective well-being
