摘要
从古希腊到古罗马再到中世纪的西方经济溯源入手,以时间脉络为主线,深入透析西方主流经济学五大发展阶段,即:重商主义、古典经济学、新古典经济学、凯恩斯主义、百家争辩阶段,其理论的产生动因、思想主张和历史局限性。落脚到对西方主流经济学在发展中的重要支撑析辩:以“人”追求利益最大化重要特性为主线;以多种经济方法应用和多重经济规律探讨为主旋律;以理论推导与实践跟进相互促进为主基石;以形成完整系统经济理论体系为主架构,以期更全面、客观、科学地认识西方主流经济学。
Starting from the origin of Western economy from ancient Greece to ancient Rome and then to the middle ages,and taking the time context as the main line,this paper deeply analyzes the five development stages of Western mainstream economics and their theoretical causes,ideas and historical limitations,which include mercantilism,classical economics,neoclassical economics,Keynesianism,and debates of a hundred schools.As for the support,it is found that during the development of Western mainstream economics,it takes“man’s”pursuit of maximizing interests as the main line,the application of various economic methods and the discussion of multiple economic laws as the main melody,and the mutual promotion of theoretical derivation and practical follow-up as the main cornerstone,in order to construct a complete system of economic theory.To examine it this way,we will have a more comprehensive,objective and scientific understanding of the Western mainstream economics.
作者
蔡景庆
CAI Jing-qing(Party School of the Hunan Provincial Committee of C.P.C&Hunan Academy of Governance,Changsha 410006,Hunan,China)
出处
《学术探索》
2020年第1期111-119,共9页
Academic Exploration
关键词
西方主流经济学
溯源
脉络透析
重要支撑
析辩
Western mainstream economics
traceability
context analysis
important support
analysis
