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青春期男童糖尿病酮症酸中毒合并急性胰腺炎1例 被引量:3

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摘要 糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)是以高血糖、高血酮、酮尿、脱水、电解质紊乱、代谢性酸中毒为特征的一组症候群[1]。急性胰腺炎(AP)以急性上腹痛、恶心、呕吐、发热和血胰酶增高等为临床特点,其病理过程为不同病因致胰腺内胰酶被激活,从而造成胰腺组织的自身消化、水肿、出血,甚至坏死的炎性反应[2-3]。DKA和AP均可有腹痛、恶心、呕吐等消化道症状,且与成人糖尿病比较,儿童DKA合并AP发病率较低,因此,儿童DKA合并AP时易误、漏诊。
作者 李亚璞
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2020年第2期313-315,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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