摘要
强度理论是研究复杂应力状态下材料是否破坏的理论,该文总结了古典强度理论以及混凝土和各向同性岩石等两类现代强度理论,将各项同性现代强度理论分为剪应力强度理论、八面体强度理论与主应力强度理论。通过收集国内外已有相关三轴实验数据对各种主要强度理论进行论述、比较与评价,在此基础上对混凝土和各向同性岩石的主应力空间损伤比强度理论进行展望。
Strength theory deals with the failure of materials under complex stress states.Summarizing the classical strength theories and two kinds of modern strength theories of concrete and isotropic rock.Isotropic strength theories include shear stress strength theory,octahedral strength theory,and principal stress strength theory.Various major strength theories were discussed,compared,and evaluated through collecting relevant domestic and foreign triaxial experimental data.Based on previous researches,the principal stress-space strength theories of concrete and isotropic rock were prospected.
作者
丁发兴
吴霞
向平
余志武
龚琛杰
DING Fa-xing;WU Xia;XIANG Ping;YU Zhi-wu;GONG Chen-jie(School of Civil Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410075,China;Engineering Technology Research Center for Prefabricated Construction Industrialization of Hunan Province,Changsha,Hunan 410075,China)
出处
《工程力学》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期1-15,共15页
Engineering Mechanics
基金
国家重点研究计划项目(2017YFC0703404)
湖南省自然科学杰出青年基金项目(2019JJ20029)
关键词
混凝土
岩石
强度理论
八面体
双剪
损伤比
concrete
rock
strength theory
octahedral
twin shear
damage ratio