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程伊川思想的“一本论”特色

The Monism Characteristics of Cheng Yichuan’s Thought
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摘要 理一本论是程伊川思想的最大特色,本文着重从三个方面对此进行了说明。一是从时代精神来看,程伊川通过理学一本论,真正实现了对儒家思想天道性命、日用饮食相贯通的圆融意蕴和实践品格的揭示和接续;二是从易学思想来看,程伊川易学以"体用一源,显微无间"为核心,真正实现对《易传》义理精神的继承,构建了一个活泼泼的自然世界、精神世界、道德世界、政治世界、历史世界;最后,从理学思想来看,程伊川强调在理开展的现实机制中去理解和把握理,用"理"字来概括天道一体对待化生万物的吊诡特性,并将此一本观点贯穿到天道观和人性论当中,构成了其道德修养学说的基础。 This paper illustrates that The Principle monism is the biggest characteristic of Cheng Yichuan’ s thought from three aspects.First, from the perspective of the spirit of The Times,through The Principle monism Cheng Yichuan truly realizes the revelation and continuation of the harmonious implication and practical character of the Confucian thought of thoroughness of the way of heaven,humanity and daily life.Second,from the perspective of Yi-ology,Cheng Yichuan’s takes"substance and function share the same origin,and the apparent and the subtle are inseparable"as the core of his Yi-ology,and truly realizes the inheritance of the philosophical spirit of Yi Zhuan, constructing a vigorous natural world, spiritual world, moral world, political world and historical world.Finally, from the perspective of Neo-Confucianism, Cheng Yichuan emphasizes to understand and grasp The Principle in the realistic mechanism of its development, and uses the word " Principle" to summarize the paradoxical characteristics of the way of heaven transforming all things by opposing of the unity, and put this point of view through his concepts of the way of heaven and human nature,which form the basis of his moral cultivation theory.
作者 肖孟夏 Xiao Mengxia
出处 《理论界》 2019年第11期22-29,共8页 Theory Horizon
基金 2019年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金西部和边疆地区项目“程颐经学理学思想会通研究”(19XJC720004)的研究成果
关键词 一本论 体用 变易 monism principle substance and function change
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