摘要
目的:探究健康教育在酚妥拉明多巴酚丁胺佐治婴儿肺炎合并心衰护理中的应用。方法:选取2018年2月-2019年2月来笔者所在医院就诊并采用酚妥拉明、多巴酚丁胺佐治的肺炎合并心衰患儿104例,根据护理方式不同分组,对照组52例采用常规护理,研究组52例患儿在对照组基础上采用健康教育。统计护理前后患儿的心率(HR)、呼吸率(RR)、心衰纠正时间。统计两组患儿的治疗有效率、并发症发生率与满意度。结果:研究组患儿心衰纠正时间显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组HR、RR均明显降低,且研究组患儿HR、RR降低程度显著大于对照组,对照组家属对婴儿肺炎合并心衰的认知度显著低于研究组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患儿的治疗有效率、护理满意度显著高于对照组,且对照组患儿的并发症发生率显著高于研究组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在酚妥拉明多巴酚丁胺佐治婴儿肺炎合并心衰护理中,应用健康教育能保证对患儿的护理质量,加速患儿的恢复进程。
Objective:To explore the application of health education in the treatment of infantile pneumonia complicated with heart failure with Phentolamine and Dobutamine.Method:A total of 104 children with pneumonia and heart failure who came to our hospital from February 2018 to February 2019 and were treated with Phentolamine and Dobutamine as adjuvant were selected.According to the different nursing methods,52 children in the control group were treated with routine nursing in the treatment,and 52 children in the study group were treated with health education on the basis of the control group.The heart rate(HR),respiration rate(RR)and heart failure correction time of children before and after statistical nursing were statistically analyzed.The treatment efficiency,complication rate and satisfaction of the two groups were statistically analyzed.Result:The correction time of heart failure in the study group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,There were significant decreases in the HR and RR in both group,which in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the family cognitive status of infants with pneumonia complicated with heart failure was significantly lower than that of the study group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The treatment efficiency and nursing satisfaction were significantly higher in the study goup than those in the control group,and the incidence of complications in the control group was significantly higher than that in the study group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of health education in the nursing care of infants with pneumonia and heart failure can ensure the quality of nursing and accelerate the recovery of children.
作者
王琴
WANG Qin(Yunyang District People’s Hospital in Shiyan City,Shiyan 442500,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2019年第34期84-86,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
健康教育
酚妥拉明
多巴酚丁胺
婴儿肺炎合并心衰
婴儿生存质量
Health education
Phentolamine
Dobutamine
Infant pneumonia with heart failure
Infant quality of life