摘要
The problem of China’s uneven and insufficient development is the most striking in the countryside. Countryside rejuvenation is of historical significance to building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and turning China into a modernized socialist country. The reform of rural land system is vital to integrating urban and rural development. We must allow farmers to gain their due share of value-added revenues from land, and share in the dividends of urbanization. Based on household operations, we should enhance the basic rural operation system, foster new agricultural operators, and develop modern agriculture as the foundation for revitalizing countryside industries. We must deepen agricultural supply-side structural reforms to ensure sufficient supply and security of main agricultural products. We must reform the rural collective ownership system to implement property rights to farmers and protect their interests in the context of urban and rural integration. We must promote green development and revitalize countryside ecological environment. We must enhance rural governance to revitalize rural organizations.
我国发展不平衡不充分问题在乡村最为突出。实施乡村振兴战略对于决胜全面建成小康社会而言具有至关重要的现实意义。实现农业农村优先发展,加快推进农业农村现代化,促进城乡融合发展,一个关键点是深化农村土地制度改革,使农民能真正享有其土地增值收益中应有的份额,合法、合理地分享城市化的"红利"。要在家庭经营基础上巩固和完善农村基本经营制度,培育多种农业新型经营主体,发展现代农业、促进农村产业振兴才有深厚的底蕴。要进一步深化农业供给侧结构性改革,确保中国主要农产品的有效供给和粮食安全。要深化农村集体产权制度改革,真正落实农民的财产权利,为城乡融合背景下保护农民的权益奠定坚实的产权基础。要促进绿色发展,推动乡村生态振兴。要改革与完善乡村治理机制,推动乡村组织振兴。
