摘要
马克思主义意识形态理论是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分。马克思在《德意志意识形态》中描述了当时德国出现的各种意识形态流派,并且对意识形态的不同概念进行了阐释。对于意识形态的概念与本质问题,学术界普遍将其理解为一维性,即否定本质、中性本质或者肯定本质,其中认为意识形态仅代表消极含义的占多数。要解决这个问题,必须站在唯物史观视域下,把握意识形态概念和本质多维性的重要规定性。这对于巩固马克思主义在新时代意识形态领域的指导地位、增强对主流意识形态的认同感以及抵制错误的意识形态具有重要意义。
Ideology is an important part of Marxist theory.In German ideology,Marx described various ideological schools in Germany at that time,and explained different concepts of ideology.Academics take a one-dimensional approach to the concept and essence of ideology which approves,disapproves or neutralizes their attitudes toward the essence of ideology,and the majority of academics take a negative perception of ideology.To solve this problem,it is necessary to highlight the multidimensional nature of ideology from the perspective of historical materialism.This is of great significance for strengthening the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field of the new era,for enhancing the acceptance of the mainstream ideology,and for the resistance of wrong ideologies.
作者
王翔
许颖慧
WANG Xiang;XU Yinghui(School of Marxism,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
出处
《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第2期69-73,共5页
Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition
关键词
意识形态
概念
多维性
现实意义
ideology
concept
multidimensional nature
practical significance
