摘要
在新民主主义革命时期,阶级斗争是中共重构乡村秩序的重要手段。清末以来传统乡村秩序的瓦解与乡村阶级矛盾的激化,为中共以阶级斗争的手段重构乡村秩序提供了可能。中共利用阶级斗争成功打破了乡村的原有秩序;随后,中共迅速建立起以苏维埃政权为核心的新秩序,新的秩序在给农民赋权的同时对地主阶级进行严厉限制;最后,通过政治生活中的“唯阶级成分论”以及各类运动,不断提高农民的地位,压制地主阶级,进而巩固业已建立的新秩序。可以说,阶级斗争是中共重构乡村秩序的重要抓手,它贯穿于打破旧秩序、建立新秩序和巩固新秩序的全过程。
In the New Democratic Revolution,class struggle was an important means for the CCP to rebuild rural order.The collapse of the traditional rural order since the end of the Qing Dynasty and the intensification of the contradictions between the rural classes have made it possible for the CCP to rebuild the rural order by means of class struggle.The CCP succeeded in breaking the original order of the village by using class struggle.Subsequently,the CCP quickly established a new order centered on the Soviet regime.The new order severely restricted the landlord class while empowering the peasants.Finally,the“class-only component theory”and various types of movements continue to improve the status of peasants,suppress the landlord class,and consolidate the new order that has been established.It can be said that the class struggle is an important starting point for the CCP to rebuild the rural order.It runs through the whole process of breaking the old order,establishing a new order,and consolidating the new order.
作者
韦煌军
WEI Huang-jun(School of Marxism,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,Guangxi)
出处
《陇东学院学报》
2019年第6期17-21,共5页
Journal of Longdong University
关键词
新民主主义革命时期
阶级斗争
乡村秩序
重构
period of new democratic revolution
class struggle
rural order
reconstruction
