摘要
网络服务是一把双刃剑,既给人们生活带来极大便利,也导致网络犯罪的激增。就此而言,网络服务提供者的提供网络服务行为正是风险社会的一种新型风险。增设拒不履行信息网络安全管理义务罪是刑法应对这一风险的重要举措,而帮助行为正犯化则是该罪名增设的法理基础,体现了风险防控早期化。关于本罪的客观要件的理解,应当把握两点:一是网络服务提供者构成本罪需具备“二次违法性”,二是本罪属于真正的不作为犯。关于本罪的主观要件的理解,应当强调“经监管部门责令采取改正措施而拒不改正”,由此可以得出本罪的主观罪过形态只能是故意。
Network service is a double-edged sword,which not only brings great convenience to public lives,but also leads to a surge in cybercrime.In this regard,the provision of network services by the network service provider is a new type of risk in the risk society.Adding the crime of refusing to perform the information network security management obligation is an important measure for the criminal law to deal with this risk,and the criminalization of accessory behavior is the juristic basis for the addition of the crime,which reflects the early stage of risk prevention and control.Regarding the understanding of the objective elements of this crime,two points should be grasped:first,the network service provider constitutes the crime with"secondary illegality",and second,the crime is a true nonfeasance.As for the understanding of the subjective elements of this crime,"refuses to make corrections after being ordered by the regulatory authority to take correction measures"should be emphasized,and thus it comes to the conclusion that the subjective form of this crime can only be intentional.
出处
《贵州省党校学报》
2019年第6期5-11,共7页
Journal of Guizhou Provincial Party School
基金
2016年国家社科基金重点项目“风险社会视阈下刑事立法科学性研究”(项目批准号:16AFX009)
浙江大学“人工智能与法学专项课题”的阶段性成果
关键词
风险社会
网络服务提供者
拒不履行信息网络安全管理义务罪
帮助行为正犯化
不作为
主观罪过
risk society
network service provider
crime of refusing to perform the information network security management obligation
criminalization of accessory behavior
crime of nonfeasance
subjective fault